Senior AI Engineer · Standard Chartered GBS · Bengaluru

Debanjan Mondal

Senior AI Engineer — agentic AI platforms for regulated financial services
MSc Applied Statistics & Informatics, IIT Bombay

Ten years on one question: is this result real, and will it hold in production? I came to AI from statistics — which is why I care as much about honest evaluation as about shipping the model.

2015 — 2020 Statistics
2019 — 2021 Data Science
2021 — Present AI Engineering
01 Approach

Statistical rigor, applied to systems that ship

I build agentic AI platforms at Standard Chartered GBS — multi-agent orchestration, retrieval, and fine-tuning infrastructure for compliance work, where every answer has to be traceable and every agent has to be governable.

The statistics training shows up in how I evaluate. A single train/test split that flatters a model is not a result; an accuracy number without an error bar is not evidence. Several projects in this portfolio report a lower number after a fairer evaluation, and document why the lower one is the trustworthy one.

The engineering shows up in what I ship: retrieval systems that need no training data, classifiers that explain which phrases drove the prediction, entity-resolution pipelines that survive contact with messy production records.

02 The Arc

Three disciplines, one through-line

Statistician

2015 — 2020

BSc Statistics at Presidency University, Kolkata, then MSc Applied Statistics & Informatics at IIT Bombay. INSPIRE (SHE) scholarship recipient. Inference, experimental design, and multivariate methods — the grounding that still decides whether I trust a result.

Data Scientist

2019 — 2021

Optimization and classical ML against real operational problems: NSGA-II multi-objective courier allocation and DTW time-series clustering for dead-stock identification at Bewakoof.com, then rotations across Trade Finance, Customer Experience, and Client Due Diligence at Standard Chartered — retrieval, entity resolution, NPS analytics, and complaint routing.

AI Engineer

2021 — Present

Deep learning for information extraction and document understanding, then an internal fine-tuning platform built on QLoRA and 4-bit quantization, and now multi-agent platforms for compliance — governance backends, jurisdiction-scoped RAG, and regulatory impact analysis inside a bank's constraints.

03 Professional Work

Work that lives inside a bank

The code and data stay with the bank. What I can share is the architecture and the reasoning — the constraints that shaped each system, and the tradeoffs I'd defend in a design review. Systems are described by what they do rather than by their internal names.

Platforms · 2021 — Present

Multi-tenant agent governance backend

2025 — Present
Django · LangGraph · shared services layer · DDD / clean architecture

A shared backend that standardizes authentication, guardrails, retrieval, and audit logging across a family of compliance agents. Rather than each agent team reimplementing governance, the framework provides it — so a new agent inherits compliance controls by construction instead of by review. Built from scratch and led its domain-driven, clean-architecture migration with a two-person engineering pod.

Decision

In a regulated institution, audit logging and guardrails aren't per-team implementation details — they're a compliance surface. Centralizing them into a framework layer trades some team autonomy for a property that matters more here: you can answer "what did this agent do, and was it allowed to?" uniformly, for every agent, without auditing each one separately.

Multi-agent RAG platform for compliance review

2025 — Present
LangGraph multi-agent orchestration · jurisdiction-scoped retrieval · auditable answers

Built on the governance framework above. Compliance analysts previously ran a two-to-three day manual triage to answer a policy question; the platform returns a same-day, jurisdiction-scoped answer with its sources attached. Retrieval is constrained by jurisdiction rather than filtered after the fact, so an answer can never be assembled from documents that don't apply to the asking market.

Decision

Auditability had to be an output, not a log. An answer that a human can't trace back to a source is worthless in compliance review regardless of how good it reads, so citations are part of the response contract — the system would rather return less than return something unattributable.

~60–75% rated positively across internal evaluation batches

Regulatory impact analysis engine

2025 — Present
Two-stage reasoning · recall-weighted thresholds · concurrency & timeout budgets

An agent that reads incoming regulatory circulars and flags whether they affect existing bank policies. The costs here are asymmetric: a missed impact is a compliance exposure, a false alarm is an analyst's afternoon. The system is tuned accordingly — deliberately biased toward recall, accepting more false positives to drive missed impacts toward zero.

Decision

Most circular sections don't touch policy at all, so spending a full reasoning pass on every section is waste. A cheap first stage discards clearly non-impacting sections and the expensive reasoning runs only on candidates — roughly half the LLM calls, with the recall bias preserved because the cheap stage is tuned to over-admit rather than over-reject.

50% fewer LLM calls on non-impacting sections

Internal LLM fine-tuning platform

2024 — 2025
QLoRA · Mistral-7B-Instruct · 4-bit NF4 quantization · Flash Attention 2 · config-driven pipeline

An end-to-end fine-tuning platform covering data preparation through inference, driven by configuration rather than notebooks. Quantization and attention optimizations were the difference between fine-tuning being an occasional event and a routine one on the hardware actually available.

Decision

Config-driven over notebook-driven, because the point of a platform is comparability. A tuning run you can't reproduce or diff against the previous one isn't an experiment — it's an anecdote. Every run is declared by a config file that is itself the record of what was tried.

3x training speed10% memory reduction4% hit-rate gain10% BLEU/ROUGE

Multi-strategy entity extraction framework

2021 — 2024
4-layer cascade: regex · keyword · lookup · ontology · config-driven

A configurable extraction engine for financial documents, layering deterministic strategies ahead of learned ones. Deployed across four release phases; the deterministic layers resolve what they can, and only genuinely ambiguous fields reach the model. Paired with extending a sequence-tagging NER model (BERT + BiLSTM + Attention + CRF) into the document pipeline.

Decision

A layered cascade rather than one model end to end. When a regex or an ontology lookup can settle a field, it does so cheaply, deterministically, and — critically for document review — explainably. The model is reserved for what the deterministic layers genuinely can't resolve, which keeps both cost and the unexplainable surface area small.

50K+ documents/monthmanual entry 40h → 4h per 1K documents
Earlier projects · 2020 — 2021

Graduate rotations across Trade Finance, Customer Experience, and Client Due Diligence — five problems taken end to end, from proof of concept to handed-off MVP.

01 NLP · Retrieval Standard Chartered
Trade Finance

Harmonized System (HS) Code Prediction

Predicts customs HS codes from free-text product descriptions via zero-shot embedding retrieval — Universal Sentence Encoder plus cosine similarity against ~5,300 official code descriptions, so no labeled training data is needed at all. Includes a separate supervised TF-IDF/TextCNN exploration for comparison, where the deep model honestly loses to the linear baseline on limited data.

Universal Sentence EncoderCosine SimilarityTextCNNTF-IDF
02 Entity Resolution Standard Chartered
Trade Finance

Port & Entity Name Matching

Scores how well a manually-entered bank, port, company, or vessel name matches a known dictionary using five similarity metrics — Monge-Elkan, Jaro-Winkler, Jaccard, Damerau-Levenshtein, Levenshtein — and takes the maximum, because typos, reordering, and abbreviations each favor a different metric.

RstringdistcomparatorFuzzy Matching
03 NLP · Analytics Standard Chartered
Customer Experience

Customer Feedback & NPS Analysis

Mines ~50K monthly NPS survey responses — score plus Hindi/English/Hinglish free text — for time and location drivers, VADER sentiment, and NPS-impact n-gram themes. Every claim is gated behind a significance test before it reaches the leadership summary, so a persuasive-looking bar chart can't become a decision on its own.

VADERANOVA / t-testscikit-learnStreamlit
04 NLP · Classification Standard Chartered
Customer Experience

Email Complaint Classification

Routing for a real ~4–5K-emails/day triage problem: a three-level hierarchical classifier mirroring the bank's actual KANA taxonomy, evolved from a TF-IDF baseline into an explainable pipeline that surfaces the weighted key phrases behind every prediction — the stakeholder asked for why, not just what. Includes a SHAP comparison explaining when exact attribution beats approximation.

scikit-learnSHAPHierarchical CascadeExplainability
05 Entity Resolution · Fraud Standard Chartered
Client Due Diligence

Customer Record Deduplication

Links customer records opened under different-looking names and addresses back to the same person — the fraud pattern where a defaulted loan resurfaces as a "new" customer. Blocking cuts 254K candidate pairs to 634, a trained classifier scores them, and graph clustering resolves identities. Key finding: a perfect held-out pairwise score still produced five false merges via transitive chaining.

NetworkXscikit-learnjellyfishBlocking
04 Personal Work

Solo builds, end to end

Projects I design and build alone, outside work — public repositories you can read and run.

01 Agentic RAG · Memory Solo build
2026

DocQA Agent

Chat with a curated knowledge base and get cited answers. Hybrid retrieval — FAISS dense search plus BM25 keyword search, merged with Reciprocal Rank Fusion — behind a LangGraph agent, with a long-term memory layer that extracts durable facts about the user into ChromaDB after every turn. Started as a four-agent platform and was deliberately descoped to one deeper agent; the architecture and its design decisions are written up in the repo.

LangGraphFAISSBM25 + RRFChromaDBFastAPINext.js
02 Statistics · Agentic Solo build
2026

Agentic Data Science

A data science workbench for tabular data: upload a CSV, then run AutoML — profiling, a model leaderboard, predictions — or classical statistics: hypothesis testing, GLMs, Bayesian modeling, time series, and survival analysis. A tool-calling copilot with 26 tools, every test and model plus NL-to-SQL, explains results in plain English. The statistics training and the agent engineering, in one tool.

StreamlitAutoMLGLMBayesianARIMACox PHTool-calling agent
03 Agent Memory Solo build
2026

Remembrane — Long-Term Agent Memory

Long-term memory for AI agents, implementing the Mem0 architecture — extract, search, update, store — over a hybrid backend: ChromaDB for vector recall and a Neo4j entity graph for relationships. A FastAPI service exposes memory-augmented chat, memory CRUD, and graph endpoints, with a Streamlit UI to inspect what each agent remembers.

Mem0ChromaDBNeo4jFastAPIStreamlit
05 Public Work

Collaborative work, in the open

AI-for-good sprints with Omdena's global community of ML engineers — team projects, public repositories.

01 LLM · Conversational AI Omdena
Team 4 Sprint

Bhutan Voice-First Public Service Assistant

An assistant helping Bhutanese citizens navigate public services — permits, health, business registration — in Dzongkha and English. Built the multi-backend intent classifier (Gemini, local LLM, or pure keyword) with confidence-gated escalation to a human, plus a DPR-based conversational flow engine with domain dialog graphs and safety guardrails.

GeminiDPRFAISSPython
02 LLM · RAG Omdena
Team 5 Sprint

Mental Health RAG Chatbot

Retrieval-augmented support chatbot that grounds every answer in mental-health reference PDFs via FAISS and answers through Gemini with per-user conversation memory — keeping responses tied to source material rather than improvising on a topic where improvising is the wrong failure mode.

LangChainGeminiFAISSStreamlit
06 Experience

Where the work happened

Jul 2025 — Present Standard Chartered GBS · Bengaluru

Senior AI Engineer

  • Built a shared multi-tenant governance backend from scratch, standardizing authentication, guardrails, retrieval, and audit logging across compliance agents; led its domain-driven, clean-architecture migration with a two-person engineering pod.
  • Architected a multi-agent RAG platform on that framework, replacing multi-day manual compliance triage with same-day, jurisdiction-scoped, auditable policy answers.
  • Built a regulatory impact-analysis engine flagging whether new circulars affect existing policies — optimized for recall, since a missed impact costs more than a false alarm, while halving LLM calls through two-stage reasoning.
Apr 2024 — Jun 2025 Standard Chartered GBS · Bengaluru

Gen AI Squad Lead

  • Built an internal LLM fine-tuning platform (QLoRA on Mistral-7B-Instruct, 4-bit NF4 quantization, Flash Attention 2) with a config-driven pipeline from data prep through inference — 3x training speed, 10% memory reduction, 4% hit-rate improvement.
  • Owned the model-serving microservice in an internal prompt platform, supporting downstream model selection for Gen AI projects.
Jul 2021 — Mar 2024 Standard Chartered GBS · Bengaluru

Deep Learning Specialist

  • Owned the core engine of a config-driven, 4-layer multi-strategy entity extraction framework (regex, keyword, lookup, ontology) for financial documents across four release phases — 50K+ documents/month, cutting manual entry from 40 hours to 4 per 1K documents.
  • Extended a sequence-tagging NER model (BERT + BiLSTM + Attention + CRF) into the document pipeline, built a scoring-logic proof of concept, and fixed production defects.
  • Earned SPOT Award Q4 2021, SPOT Award Q2 2023, and the GEM Award 2023.
Oct 2020 — Jun 2021 Standard Chartered · Bengaluru

Developer — Technology & Innovation

  • Rotated across Trade Finance, Customer Experience, and Client Due Diligence as a graduate developer, building five ML/NLP proofs-of-concept end to end.
  • Trade Finance: zero-shot HS customs-code retrieval and five-metric fuzzy entity-name matching for banks, ports, and vessels.
  • Customer Experience: NPS analytics across ~50K monthly survey responses, and a KANA-taxonomy email-complaint classifier — both handed off as working MVPs.
  • Client Due Diligence: blocking plus graph-clustering entity resolution to catch identity-linked fraud, handed off for implementation.
  • Won the Best Project Award 2020.
Apr 2024 — Present Omdena · Part-time

Junior ML Engineer

  • Collaborating on real-world AI-for-good sprints with Omdena's global community of ML engineers — see Public Work.
May 2019 — Jul 2019 Bewakoof.com · Mumbai

Data Analyst Intern

  • Built an NSGA-II multi-objective courier-allocation system balancing delivery cost against delivery time per pincode, surfaced through an R/Shiny panel for the logistics team.
  • Identified dead inventory via DTW time-series clustering over 100-day product sales trends, with cluster count chosen by internal validity indices rather than by eye.
  • Built a product recommender and validated it with frequentist and Bayesian A/B tests on click-through rate.
07 Toolkit

What I build with

Agentic AI

LangGraph · LangChain · LlamaIndex · Multi-agent orchestration · RAG · Document AI

Fine-tuning & Serving

PyTorch · HuggingFace Transformers · PEFT · bitsandbytes · QLoRA · 4-bit quantization · Flash Attention

Retrieval

FAISS · ChromaDB · Databricks Vector Search · BM25 · RRF · Neo4j

Statistics & Evaluation

scipy · statsmodels · Hypothesis testing · Cross-validation · SHAP · Cluster validity indices

Backend & Cloud

Django · FastAPI · PostgreSQL · Docker · Azure · CI/CD (Azure Pipelines)

Languages & Tools

Python · R · SQL · Git · JIRA · Pandas · NumPy · scikit-learn

08 Education

Academic background

MSc — Applied Statistics & Informatics

2018 — 2020
Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay

BSc — Statistics

2015 — 2018
Presidency University, Kolkata
Recognition
  • INSPIRE Scholarship (SHE) — Department of Science & Technology, Government of India
  • GEM Award 2023, Standard Chartered
  • SPOT Award Q4 2021 & Q2 2023, Standard Chartered
  • Best Project Award 2020, Standard Chartered
09 Contact

Open to conversations about applied AI

Building something in Gen AI, working on evaluation and quantization problems, or hiring for one — my inbox is open.